#navbar-iframe{height:0px;visibility:hidden;display:none} The Great Depression Research Project

Friday, January 23, 2009

Learn about the Great Depression

The Great Depression was a worldwide economic disaster that began with the Stock Market Crash of October 29, 1929 and lasted until the outbreak of World War II. Over a four year span, from 1929 to 1933, unemployment increased from 1.5 million to 15 million. Thirty percent of the banks failed. Jobless people sold apples, stood in breadlines and lined up at soup kitchens. "Hoovervilles" or shantytowns were set up in vacant city lots or on the edge of city dumps. Men and boys took to the road to find work. Perhaps the hardest hit were the farmers. After a series of droughts in areas of Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico and the panhandles of Oklahoma and Texas, farmers found their crops destroyed and the topsoil layer had turned to dust. Foreclosures caused the farmers and their families to head west. Approximately sixty percent of the population migrated westward. With the election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, our 32nd president, in 1933, the United States began to see positive change. His administration's New Deal brought change and relief to the depressed economy.

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

The Great Depression Research Project

Topics for Research
People
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
John L. McCarty
Walter Sherman Giffor
Milo Reno
Walter W. Water
Charles Edward Coughlin
Huey Pierce Long
Francis E. Townsend
Hugh Hammond Bennett
Bam White
Rexford Guy Tugwell (Director of Resettlement Administration)
Arthur Wood

Photographers:
Dorothea Lange
Walker Evans
Ben Shahn
Arthur Siskind
Marian Post Wolcott
Pare Lorenz (film maker)

Events and Organizations
Black Tuesday (October 29, 1929)
Home Loan Bank Act
"Hoovervilles"
New Deal
Drought
Dust Bowl
Black Sunday (April 14, 1935)
Mass Exodus
Work Progress Administration
Resettlement Administration

Websites
American Memory
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/fsowhome.html

National Heritage Museum
Teenage Hoboes in the Great Depression
https://www.nationalheritagemuseum.org/Default.aspx?tabid=405

National Archives
http://www.nara.gov/

Learn California
http://www.learncalifornia.org/

Calisphere
http://www.calisphere.universityofcalifornia.edu/

Websites to help you prepare for your interview:
The Smithsonian Folklife and Oral History Interviewing Guide
by Marjorie Hunt
from The Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Oral History

http://www.folklife.si.edu/explore/resources/interviewguide/interviewguide_home.html

Guidelines for Oral History Interviews-The History Channel

http://www.history.com/classroom/oralhistguidelines.pdf